Contents
Biography & Historical Record
Ahui Nan (阿会喃, A Hội Nam) is a fictional Nanman chieftain in Luo Guanzhong’s Romance of the Three Kingdoms—commander of the Third Ravine under King Meng Huo (孟获, Mạnh Hoạch) during Chancellor Zhuge Liang (诸葛亮, Gia Cát Lượng)’s southern campaign (novel setting commonly placed in 225 AD). He forms the “Three Ravines” triad with Jinhuan Sanjie (金环三结, Kim Hoàn Tam Kết) (First Ravine) and Dong Tuna (董荼那, Đổng Trà Na) (Second Ravine). He has no secure biography in Chen Shou’s Records of the Three Kingdoms; treat offices, captures, and death as literary.
In the novel, Meng Huo promises that whichever of the three defeats Shu will become chief of chiefs. Ahui Nan takes the right column with fifty thousand tribesmen while Jinhuan Sanjie (金环三结, Kim Hoàn Tam Kết) holds the center and Dong Tuna (董荼那, Đổng Trà Na) the left. Zhuge Liang studies the map of the Five Valleys camps, goads Zhao Yun (赵云, Triệu Vân) and Wei Yan (魏延, Ngụy Diên) into a night strike that kills Jinhuan Sanjie, then uses supporting columns under Wang Ping (王平, Vương Bình) and Ma Zhong (马忠, Mã Trung) to drive the other two chiefs into prepared roadblocks. Zhang Ni (张嶷, Trương Nghi) brings in Dong Tuna; Zhang Yi (张翼, Trương Dực) brings in Ahui Nan. Zhuge Liang unties them, feeds them, and releases them—opening the cycle of “capture and release” that unsettles Meng Huo’s camp.
Later, after Ma Dai’s pressure on the Lu River line, Ahui Nan is ordered to guard Shakou while Dong Tuna is beaten for failing against Shu. Humiliated chiefs urge betrayal; Dong Tuna and Ahui Nan seize the drunken Meng Huo and deliver him to Zhuge Liang. When Meng Huo is released again and returns, he lures both men into a trap, executes them for treason, and has their corpses thrown into a gully—removing the officers most likely to defect under Zhuge Liang’s leniency.
Role in Romance of the Three Kingdoms
Chapters 87–88 cast Ahui Nan as one pillar of Meng Huo’s first massed defense and then as a victim of the same psychological war that breaks Nanman unity. His right-wing assignment, escape over the hills, capture on the mountain road, merciful release, Shakou posting, joint kidnapping of Meng Huo, and final execution form a complete foil to Zhuge Liang’s “attack the heart” strategy: kindness toward tribal officers becomes a death sentence once Meng Huo reasserts control.
Ahui Nan (阿会喃) — Literary Timeline
Right-column marshal
Meng Huo musters Jinhuan Sanjie, Dong Tuna, and Ahui Nan; Ahui Nan leads fifty thousand on the right against Zhuge Liang’s invasion.
Rout and capture
Zhao Yun kills Jinhuan Sanjie; Ahui Nan flees on foot over the hills and is taken on the road by Zhang Yi’s ambush, then released with Dong Tuna (董荼那, Đổng Trà Na) after wine and clothing from Zhuge Liang.
Guard duty and betrayal
Posted to Shakou after Mangyachang’s fall; with Dong Tuna (董荼那, Đổng Trà Na), seizes intoxicated Meng Huo and hands him to Shu.
Executed by Meng Huo
After Meng Huo’s next release, both officers are lured back, killed for treason, and cast into a gully.
Ahui Nan is a novel-only Nanman officer; the historical Nanzhong campaign of 225 AD involves Meng Huo in tradition but not this named triad of ravine chiefs.
Key Relationships
Family
- No information
Friends
- Dong Tuna (董荼那, Đổng Trà Na) — Second Ravine ally; captured and released with him; co-conspirator who helps seize Meng Huo; executed together.
- Jinhuan Sanjie (金环三结, Kim Hoàn Tam Kết) — First Ravine chief of the same three-column sortie; slain by Zhao Yun the night Ahui Nan’s camp collapses.
Enemies
- Zhuge Liang (诸葛亮, Gia Cát Lượng) — Architect of the encirclement, release, and the distrust that later costs Ahui Nan his life.
- Zhao Yun (赵云, Triệu Vân) / Wei Yan (魏延, Ngụy Diên) — Lead the night assault that breaks the Three Ravines camps.
- Zhang Yi (张翼, Trương Dực) — Captures Ahui Nan on the mountain road after the camp rout.
- Meng Huo (孟获, Mạnh Hoạch) — Overlord who first commissions him, then executes him for delivering the king to Shu.
Other
- Wang Ping (王平, Vương Bình) / Ma Zhong (马忠, Mã Trung) — Supporting columns that force Ahui Nan off his stockade toward Zhang Yi’s trap.
- Guan Suo (关索, Quan Sách) — Appears with Wang Ping in the same southern campaign chapters opposing Meng Huo after the Three Ravines fall.
In Novel
Chapter 87
- Ahui Nan (阿会喃, A Hội Nam): Third Ravine marshal under Meng Huo (孟获, Mạnh Hoạch). With Jinhuan Sanjie (金环三结, Kim Hoàn Tam Kết) (center) and Dong Tuna (董荼那, Đổng Trà Na) (left), he leads fifty thousand on the right to stop Zhuge Liang (诸葛亮, Gia Cát Lượng)’s southern army; Meng Huo promises the victor the title of chief of chiefs.
- Ahui Nan (阿会喃, A Hội Nam): After Zhao Yun (赵云, Triệu Vân) spears Jinhuan Sanjie (金环三结, Kim Hoàn Tam Kết) in a night attack and supporting columns under Wang Ping (王平, Vương Bình) and Ma Zhong (马忠, Mã Trung) strike, Ahui Nan abandons his horse and flees over the hills. Zhang Yi (张翼, Trương Dực) takes him alive on the road (while Zhang Ni (张嶷, Trương Nghi) takes Dong Tuna (董荼那, Đổng Trà Na)), fulfilling Zhuge Liang’s map-based ambush.
- Ahui Nan (阿会喃, A Hội Nam): Zhuge Liang personally unties him, gives wine, food, and clothing, and releases him with Dong Tuna (董荼那, Đổng Trà Na), bidding them offend no more—the first demonstration of “winning the heart” toward Meng Huo’s officers.
Chapter 88
- Ahui Nan (阿会喃, A Hội Nam): After Mangyachang falls and Ma Dai (马岱, Mã Đại) presses the river line, Meng Huo posts Ahui Nan to guard Shakou while Dong Tuna (董荼那, Đổng Trà Na) is beaten for failing against Shu. Fear and resentment push the two chiefs to seize the drunken Meng Huo and deliver him in chains to Zhuge Liang.
- Ahui Nan (阿会喃, A Hội Nam): When Meng Huo is released yet again and returns to power, he lures Ahui Nan and Dong Tuna (董荼那, Đổng Trà Na) into a trap, executes them for treason, and has their bodies thrown into a gully so no further defection can threaten his rule.
In History
Summary
- Ahui Nan (阿会喃, A Hội Nam) is a fictional Nanman commander in Romance of the Three Kingdoms and later games. He does not appear as a documented historical officer in the primary Three Kingdoms histories.
- The year 225 AD belongs to the historical context of Zhuge Liang’s Nanzhong expedition and to literary/game dating for Meng Huo’s resistance—not to a verified career for Ahui Nan.
Historical Record
- Records of the Three Kingdoms (Shu: Zhuge Liang; related southern notices) and Pei Songzhi’s annotations discuss the southern campaign and Meng Huo in tradition, but they do not establish Ahui Nan, Jinhuan Sanjie, or Dong Tuna as historical Three Ravines marshals.
- Do not treat the right-column command, Zhang Yi capture, Shakou posting, joint kidnapping of Meng Huo, or gully execution as official-history facts.
- Use Ahui Nan only in the literary column when narrating the seven-captures cycle.













5 comments
Ahui Nan (phiên âm Hán-Việt: A Hội Nàm – 阿會喃) là một nhân vật xuất hiện trong tiểu thuyết lịch sử Tam Quốc Diễn Nghĩa của La Quán Trung.
1. Thân thế & Vai trò
2. Dấu ấn trong Tam Quốc Diễn Nghĩa (Chiến dịch Nam Chinh)
A Hội Nàm xuất hiện chủ yếu trong giai đoạn Gia Cát Lượng tiến quân xuống phía Nam thu phục Nam Man (năm 225):
3. Tên gọi qua các ngôn ngữ
A Hội Nam (chữ Hán:阿会喃, bính âm: Ahuinan) là một nhân vật hư cấu trong tiểu thuyết lịch sử Tam Quốc diễn nghĩa của nhà văn La Quán Trung. Trong tiểu thuyết này, Hội Nam xuất hiện tại Hồi thứ 87 và là một trong ba nguyên soái của các động ở Nam Man, dưới quyền của Mạnh Hoạch, An Hội Nam tham gia vào chiến dịch của người Nam Man chống lại sự tấn công của quân Thục Hán vào vùng Nam Trung. Tuy nhiên trong một trận đánh, An Hội Nam cùng với Đổng Trà Na bị quân Thục bắt. Sau khi được Gia Cát Lượng tha cho, An Hội Nam cùng Đổng Trà Na rất cảm kích quân Thục, đồng thời bất mãn với thủ lĩnh Mạnh Hoạch nên đã cùng các tù trưởng bắt Mạnh Hoạch giao cho quân Thục. Gia Cát Lượng tha cho Mạnh Hoạch trở về, Mạnh Hoạch đã trả thù bằng cách lừa An Hội Nam và Đổng Trà Na đến động sau đó bắt sống và hành quyết hai người rồi đem xác vất xuống suối.
Câu chuyện
Khi quân Thục đấn Nam Trung và tiến vào địa giới thuộc quyền của Mạnh Hoạch, A Hội Nam được lệnh dẫn năm vạn quân Man đi mé hữu và ai đánh thắng thì được làm chúa cả động này. Triệu Vân của Thục đi lẻn con đường mé tây đến trại An Hội Nam. Khi kéo gần đến nơi, thì trời đã tang tảng sáng. Triệu Vân vào tới trại A Hội Nam thì quân của Mã Trung đã ở trước cửa trại rồi. Hai bên đánh dồn vào, quân Man thua, A Hội Nam chạy thoát tại chỗ và theo con đường tắt khe núi mà chạy nhưng Trương Ngực, Trương Dực phục quân chờ sẵn và bắt được.
Khổng Minh sai điệu Đổng Trà Na, A Hội Nam đến dưới trướng, cởi trói, cho cơm ăn, rượu uống, rồi tha về động và dặn rằng từ rày không được giúp kẻ phản ác nữa. Hai người rỏ nước mắt khóc, trở ra, theo đường nhỏ về trại. Sau đó Mạnh Hoạch cho mời Đổng Trà Na, A Hội Nam đến trong động cả. Hai người sợ hãi nhưng cũng phải dẫn quân tới. Sau đó khi Mạnh Hoạch buộc hai tướng này đánh nhau và bị bắt hai tướng bất mãn nên bắt Mạnh Hoạch giao cho Khổng Minh. Khổng Minh thả Mạnh Hoạch, Mạnh Hoạch về đến trại, trước hết phục quân đao phủ ở dưới trướng, sai người tâm phúc đến trại Đổng Trà Na, A Hội Nam nói dối rằng Khổng Minh sai sứ đến, lừa cho hai người lại, rồi đem giết đi, quẳng thây xuống suối.
Ahuinan was the third chief of a group called the “Three Ravines”, which was created by Meng Huo; the other two were Jinhuan Sanjie and Dong Tu Ne. Meng Huo called the three to a meeting, and instructed them that whoever defeated the invading force would be the chief of the three. Meng Huo sent Jinhuansanjie with the center force, Dongtuna the left, and Ahuinan the right, all having 50,000 tribesmen. After Zhao Yun and Wei Yan had killed Jinhuansanjie, Zhao Yun and Ma Zheng attacked Ahuinan’s camp early in the morning. Ahuinan was able to escape this attack, but was captured by Zhang Yi, who had been sent by Zhuge Liang to wait for Ahuinan to flee that way and capture him. Zhang Ni had captured Dongtuna as well. Zhuge Liang treated the two well and, when they asked for freedom, released the two. After Meng Huo was released (or, as he claimed, escaped), Dongtuna and Ahuinan feared that they would be executed, which they weren’t. Meanwhile, in Shu’s main camp, Zhuge Liang instructed Ma Dai, who had recently arrived with 3,000 troops, to ally with Dongtuna and Ahuinan so that the Shu forces would have help on the inside. When Meng Huo learned that Ma Dai had crossed the River Lu, which was poisonous, from Shakou and killed Mang Yachang, he sends Ahuinan to guard the crossing point and Dongtuna to engage Ma Dai. After Meng Huo was released the second time (he had been captured by Dongtuna and other discontented troops), he planned to kill Ahuinan and Dongtuna. He sent someone to the two chiefs to inform them that a messenger from Zhuge Liang was waiting for them. Ahuinan and Dongtuna were assassinated when they arrived at the so-called meeting place.Ahuinan was the third chief of a group called the “Three Ravines”, which was created by Meng Huo; the other two were Jinhuan Sanjie and Dong Tu Ne. Meng Huo called the three to a meeting, and instructed them that whoever defeated the invading force would be the chief of the three. Meng Huo sent Jinhuansanjie with the center force, Dongtuna the left, and Ahuinan the right, all having 50,000 tribesmen. After Zhao Yun and Wei Yan had killed Jinhuansanjie, Zhao Yun and Ma Zheng attacked Ahuinan’s camp early in the morning. Ahuinan was able to escape this attack, but was captured by Zhang Yi, who had been sent by Zhuge Liang to wait for Ahuinan to flee that way and capture him. Zhang Ni had captured Dongtuna as well. Zhuge Liang treated the two well and, when they asked for freedom, released the two. After Meng Huo was released (or, as he claimed, escaped), Dongtuna and Ahuinan feared that they would be executed, which they weren’t. Meanwhile, in Shu’s main camp, Zhuge Liang instructed Ma Dai, who had recently arrived with 3,000 troops, to ally with Dongtuna and Ahuinan so that the Shu forces would have help on the inside. When Meng Huo learned that Ma Dai had crossed the River Lu, which was poisonous, from Shakou and killed Mang Yachang, he sends Ahuinan to guard the crossing point and Dongtuna to engage Ma Dai. After Meng Huo was released the second time (he had been captured by Dongtuna and other discontented troops), he planned to kill Ahuinan and Dongtuna. He sent someone to the two chiefs to inform them that a messenger from Zhuge Liang was waiting for them. Ahuinan and Dongtuna were assassinated when they arrived at the so-called meeting place.Ahuinan was the third chief of a group called the “Three Ravines”, which was created by Meng Huo; the other two were Jinhuan Sanjie and Dong Tu Ne. Meng Huo called the three to a meeting, and instructed them that whoever defeated the invading force would be the chief of the three. Meng Huo sent Jinhuansanjie with the center force, Dongtuna the left, and Ahuinan the right, all having 50,000 tribesmen. After Zhao Yun and Wei Yan had killed Jinhuansanjie, Zhao Yun and Ma Zheng attacked Ahuinan’s camp early in the morning. Ahuinan was able to escape this attack, but was captured by Zhang Yi, who had been sent by Zhuge Liang to wait for Ahuinan to flee that way and capture him. Zhang Ni had captured Dongtuna as well. Zhuge Liang treated the two well and, when they asked for freedom, released the two. After Meng Huo was released (or, as he claimed, escaped), Dongtuna and Ahuinan feared that they would be executed, which they weren’t. Meanwhile, in Shu’s main camp, Zhuge Liang instructed Ma Dai, who had recently arrived with 3,000 troops, to ally with Dongtuna and Ahuinan so that the Shu forces would have help on the inside. When Meng Huo learned that Ma Dai had crossed the River Lu, which was poisonous, from Shakou and killed Mang Yachang, he sends Ahuinan to guard the crossing point and Dongtuna to engage Ma Dai. After Meng Huo was released the second time (he had been captured by Dongtuna and other discontented troops), he planned to kill Ahuinan and Dongtuna. He sent someone to the two chiefs to inform them that a messenger from Zhuge Liang was waiting for them. Ahuinan and Dongtuna were assassinated when they arrived at the so-called meeting place.
In the novel, Ahui Nan is the third chief of the “Three Ravines”, the other two were Jinhuan Sanjie and Dong Tuna. The three chiefs were called into a meeting by Meng Huo and told that they would be rewarded a higher rank if they could rout the invaders. They were sent in three separate directions and each given 50,000 troops. Ahui Nan was sent to the right.
In a ploy devised by Zhuge Liang, he was captured by Zhang Yi while escaping a surprise attack launched by Zhao Yun and Ma Zhong on his camp. Ahui Nan is treated well by his captors and is released by Zhuge Liang when he asks for his freedom. He is later sent to reinforce Shakou after Ma Dai crosses Lu River and kills Mangyachang.
After Meng Huo’s second capture and return, Ahui Nan is killed to prevent any possible defections to Zhuge Liang.
A Hui Nan
A character in the novel Romance of the Three Kingdoms and its derivative works.
A Hui Nan is a character in the novel Romance of the Three Kingdoms and its derivative works. He is a senior general under the Nanman King Meng Huo , holding the title of Third Cave Marshal. Along with others like Dong Tu Na, he served as reinforcements for Meng Huo but was captured. After being released by Zhuge Liang , he went to battle again but was scolded for having no sense of shame, causing him to retreat with a flushed face. Later, together with Dong Tu Na, he captured Meng Huo and presented him to the Shu army. However, after weighing the importance between the two of them and Meng Huo, Zhuge Liang betrayed them, released Meng Huo, and they were subsequently killed by Meng Huo.
Creation Background
A Hui Nan is a fictional character in the novel Romance of the Three Kingdoms and its derivative works, with no historical record in official histories. Some viewpoints suggest that his name, along with the names of Meng Huo ‘s other two friends Wutu Gu and King Duosi , may have served as inspiration for modern creations.2
In Romance of the Three Kingdoms , A Hui Nan is portrayed as the Third Cave Marshal under the Nanman chieftain Meng Huo . During Zhuge Liang ‘s southern expedition, he, along with Dong Tu Na and others, went into battle as reinforcements but was captured by the Shu army. Zhuge Liang, believing that winning hearts and minds is the supreme strategy, treated him with wine, food, and clothing before releasing him. Later, due to Meng Huo’s suspicion of his betrayal, A Hui Nan was deceived and killed by Meng Huo together with Dong Tu Na.3
Character Profile
A Hui Nan is not recorded in history and is a character in the Romance of the Three Kingdoms . He is a subordinate of the Nanman chieftain Meng Huo. In the original Romance of the Three Kingdoms, A Hui Nan is described as ‘wielding two steel blades’ and ‘his bravery is unmatched’. In the derivative game Sanguosha, A Hui Nan appears as a general, and his skill is ‘Jueman’, the effect of which is related to the usage of basic cards.
Role Experience
A Hui Nan was the Third Cave Marshal under the Nanman king Meng Huo . During Zhuge Liang ‘s southern campaign, he, along with Dong Tu Na and Jin Huan San Jie, divided their forces into three routes to confront the Shu army. The Shu army employed an ambush tactic, and A Hui Nan, together with Dong Tu Na, was captured by Zhang Ni and Zhang Yi . Zhuge Liang, prioritizing winning over their hearts, released both of them. After his release, A Hui Nan once informed Zhuge Liang of the secret to crossing the Lu River, which was to avoid the miasma. Later, Meng Huo ordered A Hui Nan to lead troops to guard Shakou.3
Grateful for Zhuge Liang ‘s mercy in sparing their lives and having been insulted by the Shu army during battle, A Hui Nan and Dong Tu Na conspired to betray Meng Huo , capturing him and presenting him to Zhuge Liang. However, to completely win over Meng Huo’s loyalty, Zhuge Liang released him. After Meng Huo returned to his camp, he devised a scheme to lure Dong Tu Na and A Hui Nan to his tent and had them killed.1
In the TV series Romance of The Three Kingdoms , the characters Dong Tu Na and A Hui Nan do not die; they appear in the background after Meng Huo ‘s surrender in episode 67.
Character Relationships
A Hui Nan is a fictional Nanman character in the novel Romance of the Three Kingdoms . His core relationships revolve around the Nanman King Meng Huo , his colleague Dong Tu Na, and the Shu Han chancellor Zhuge Liang . As a subordinate of Meng Huo, his fate was closely tied to that of Dong Tu Na; together they experienced the tragic process of being captured, released, betraying, and ultimately being killed. His interaction with Zhuge Liang was one of enmity, involving capture and release.3
A Hui Nan was a senior general under the Nanman King Meng Huo , serving as the Third Cave Marshal. During the campaign of the seven captures of Meng Huo, Meng Huo once dispatched A Hui Nan to lead troops and guard Shakou. Later, because A Hui Nan and Dong Tu Na had been released by Zhuge Liang , Meng Huo suspected the two of treason. He devised a plan to lure them to his main camp and had them killed.3
Dong Tu Na was an important colleague of A Hui Nan. When Zhuge Liang launched his southern campaign, the two of them went to war together as reinforcements for Meng Huo , commanding the left and right flanks respectively. During the battle, they were captured by Shu army generals Zhang Ni and Zhang Yi using an ambush. After being captured, they were both released by Zhuge Liang. Ultimately, their joint plot to capture Meng Huo and offer him to the Shu army was exposed, and they were both killed by Meng Huo.3
Zhuge Liang was the leader of the opposing force against A Hui Nan. After A Hui Nan and Dong Tu Na were captured, Zhuge Liang, adhering to the strategy that “winning hearts is the best strategy,” had their bonds removed, bestowed them with food, wine, and clothing, and released them to return to their respective caves. After being released, A Hui Nan once revealed to Zhuge Liang the secret of avoiding toxic vapors when crossing the Lu River. However, when A Hui Nan and Dong Tu Na captured Meng Huo to offer his surrender, Zhuge Liang, aiming to completely win over Meng Huo’s heart, chose to release Meng Huo. This indirectly led to A Hui Nan’s death.3
Derivative Depictions
Game Depictions
Conquest
He protects Lady Zhurong, the fiancée of Meng Huo, infiltrates the Central Plains to observe the situation, and joins the fourth-party organization Qiuyun Mountain Stronghold, waiting for an opportunity. Location: Wolf Stronghold Bloodbath Instance.