Contents
Biography & Historical Record
Hao Siwen (郝思文, Hác Tư Văn) is a fictional character in the classic Chinese novel Water Margin (Shuǐhǔ Zhuàn). He is famously known as the ‘Well Wood Wolf’ (Jǐng Mù Hǎn, Tỉnh Mộc Hãn), representing the Earth Hero Star among the 108 Stars of Destiny. He is a master of martial arts, particularly known for his proficiency with the spear and the saber. His association with the legendary general Guan Sheng (关胜, Quan Thắng) is a cornerstone of his background, as he served as a close comrade and sworn brother to the descendant of the Three Kingdoms era hero Guan Yu (关羽, Quan Vũ).
Role in Water Margin
“Born with a wild and fierce nature, his skin marked by the stars of destiny, Hao Siwen stands as a pillar of martial prowess among the brothers of Liangshan.”
Hao Siwen first appears when he joins Guan Sheng (关胜, Quan Thắng) to lead an expedition to suppress the Liangshan rebels. After being captured by the Liangshan forces and persuaded by Song Jiang (宋江, Tống Giang) of their cause, he defects and pledges his loyalty to the righteous gathering. Throughout the various military campaigns authorized by the imperial court, Hao Siwen acts as a vanguard commander. He plays a vital role in the campaigns against the Liao Dynasty (辽朝, Liêu triều), and later the insurgent forces of Tian Hu (田虎, Điền Hổ) and Wang Qing (王庆, Vương Khánh). During the final campaign against the rebellion of Fang La (方腊, Phương Lạp), Hao Siwen meets a tragic end when he is captured in Hangzhou (杭州, Hàng Châu) and executed via the cruel method of dismemberment.
Hao Siwen — Historical & Literary Timeline
Chapter 63
The Siege of Liangshan
Hao Siwen accompanies Guan Sheng (关胜, Quan Thắng) to attack Liangshan, is captured, and subsequently joins the rebel faction.
Chapter 119
The Death of a Hero
During the attack on Hangzhou, Hao Siwen is surrounded by enemy troops, captured by Fang La’s generals, and executed.
Key Relationships
- Guan Sheng (关胜, Quan Thắng)
- Sworn brother and close military partner; they share a bond of brotherhood rooted in martial excellence and shared loyalty throughout the Liangshan campaigns.
- Song Jiang (宋江, Tống Giang)
- Leader of Liangshan who recruited Hao Siwen after his capture and provided the mandate for his military service.
